Elephants
in Space!
Atlantis,
Russian Stonehenge,
Pot News, Nanocables, Chernobyl,
30M Americans Hungry & More! |
| Elephants
in Space! |
 |
Wildlife
Conservation Society News Release
NEW YORK November 17, 2004 – Scientists with the Bronx Zoo-based
Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) have recently been counting their zoo
animals from a lofty perch: namely, outer space. Using high-tech cameras
fixed to an orbiting satellite 280 miles overhead, a WCS scientific team
tallied some of the zoo's own animal collection to see if satellites can
help count wildlife populations in remote locations throughout the world.
The WCS team is currently analyzing high-tech maps produced by the
satellite, which orbited the zoo last Wednesday, Nov. 10th. So far,
everything from giraffes to Thomson's gazelles have been spotted with
startling clarity. If the technology proves accurate, WCS is hopeful that
it can be used to monitor endangered wildlife populations that live in
hard-to-reach locations.
Dr. Eric Sanderson, a WCS landscape ecologist who is managing the study
said, "Imagine being able to monitor a herd of elephants in the
Serengeti, or a flock of endangered flamingos in Bolivia, from a lab in
New York. This technology may allow us to do just that."
"This experiment is another powerful example of how WCS can use its
world-class zoos in New York City to help save wildlife living half a
world away," said Richard L. Lattis, General Director of WCS's zoos
and aquarium.
The satellite, called Quickbird, is owned by DigitalGlobe, a private
company. WCS plans to use similar imagery to count wildlife in exotic
locations, including elephants and giraffes in Tanzania, flamingos in
South America, and elk, bison and antelope in Wyoming. WCS scientists will
analyze those images as well to compare counts of wildlife living in other
wild places. The project was funded in part by a grant from NASA.
According to members of Dr. Sanderson's team, the detail of the images
taken from so far away has been particularly impressive.
"We're counting individual gazelles in the zoo's African Plains
exhibit from a satellite 280 miles up," said Dr. Scott Bergen.
"That's like standing on top of the Empire State Building and
spotting a deer in Maine."
Wildlife Conservation Society - http://www.wcs.org
NASA Will Aid
Endangered Species
By Daniel
Lovering
Associated Press
BANGKOK Thailand
November 19, 2004 (AP) - While NASA is best known for putting a man on the
moon, the U.S. space agency will now help keep plant and animal species on
Earth.
NASA agreed Friday to provide satellite data to boost nature conservation
efforts by monitoring endangered plants and animals and their habitats, a
space agency official said. It will also help environmental groups build a
globally accessible database of maps and ecological data.
"This opportunity for NASA to help advance conservation efforts
globally reinforces our vision to use our unique vantage from space to
improve life here on Earth," said Ghassem Asrar, NASA's deputy
associate administrator for science.
The announcement came during the World Conservation Union's meeting in
Bangkok attended by more than 6,000 government officials, scientists,
business representatives and environmentalists.
The deal will give member organizations of the World Conservation Union --
an umbrella group known as IUCN -- greater access to NASA's mapping
technology, said Stuart Salter, the IUCN's Species Information Service
manager.

Monitoring
pachyderms in far-away places |
"We want to
begin to map out over time the relationship between different habitats and
species," he said. "You can see land use changing, you can see
species disappearing or moving. That's really fundamental stuff."
Salter said the maps will help scientists assess the impact of human
development projects -- from roads to towns -- on species and their
habitats.
The IUCN has warned that more than 15,500 animal and plant species face
extinction, mainly because of exploitation and habitat destruction by
humans.
The NASA project is expected "to help improve the quality and
effectiveness of environmental decision-making, and ultimately to improve
conservation," according to an IUCN statement.
The California-based software company Oracle is also planning to donate
software for the project, Salter said.
"The potential for the beneficial use of this information in the area
of the environment and conservation is enormous," said Achim Steiner,
the IUCN's director general.
"Yet until
now, it has remained largely untapped, particularly in the developing
world."
Scientists are presenting research on a variety of species and ecosystems,
from tropical coral reefs to the Himalayan mountains, at the Bangkok
talks, which end November 25th. |
| eXoNews
Pix of the Week Dept. |
Bush
Throttles Pardoned Turk
But
seriously, folks... U.S. President George W. Bush takes no chances
for a mishap as he grabs a turkey named 'Biscuit' by the neck during
a photo opportunity at the turkey pardoning ceremony in the Rose
Garden of the White House November 17, 2004. Biscuit will be allowed
to live out his days on a Virginia farm. (Kevin Lamarque/ Reuters) |
|
| Atlantis
Not Found - Again! |

Digital mockup
of the temple that Sarmast believes
lies under the Mediterranean |
BERLIN November 16,
2004 (AFP) - The remains of the lost city of Atlantis which a United
States researcher claims to have found off the Mediterranean island of
Cyprus are in fact submarine volcanoes, according to a German physicist.
US researcher Robert Sarmast claimed Sunday to have found proof that the
mythical lost city of Atlantis actually existed and is located under the
Mediterranean seabed between Cyprus and Syria.
But German physicist Christian Huebscher said he had identified the
phenomenon as 100,000 year-old volcanoes that spewed mud.
Huebscher, of the Hamburg Centre for Marine and Atmospheric Sciences, is
quoted in Wednesday's edition of the newspaper Frankfurter Allgemeine
Zeitung as saying he and two Dutch colleagues had sailed in a boat to the
same area at which Sarmast claimed to have located Atlantis and made their
findings.
Sarmast's team claims to have found man-made structures located about one
mile (some 1.5 kilometers) below sea level and 50 miles (80 kilometers)
off the southeast coast of Cyprus.
In his book Discovery of Atlantis, Sarmast argued Cyprus was once part of
that lost continent -- at its highest peak -- and said his findings
matched almost perfectly every clue in the philosopher Plato's description
of the legendary city state.
Plato's famed account in Timaeus and Critias is the sole source of the
Atlantis myth dating back to 9000 BC.
The privately-funded 200,000-dollar expedition seeks to confound skeptics
by bringing back scientific side-scan sonar data which supports evidence
revealing man-made structures such as a three-kilometer (two-mile) wall.
Plato said an epochal flood "swallowed up" the mountainous
island of Atlantis.
Other theories place the lost civilization in the South China Sea, the
Azores, the Aegean or the Atlantic Ocean. Greek mythology has it Atlantis
was destroyed as punishment by Zeus for the greed and corruption that
befell the city. |
| Bush
Nominee Is Expert at Cover-Ups |
NEW
YORK November 16, 2004 (Editor and Publisher) - A new report from the
Reporters Committee for Freedom of the Press paints a picture of White
House Counsel Alberto Gonzales -- who has been nominated to replace U.S.
Attorney General John Ashcroft -- as someone who has worked tirelessly to
keep information from the press and public if he believes it could hurt
the president, and does not appear ready to change.
"Every attorney general has a significant impact on the media's
ability to gather and report news, as well as the public's right to know
what its government is doing," the report states. With that in mind,
the Reporters Committee staff researched Gonzales' performance both in
Texas, where he was a top adviser to then-Gov. Bush before serving on the
state's Supreme Court, and as White House counsel since January 2001.
"Based on what I've seen, I don't think concerns about the media
enter into his thinking," said Lucy Dalglish, executive director of
the Reporters Committee. "I think he is going to be even more
aggressive than Ashcroft in making sure the executive right to keep
secrets is protected."
One interesting item the report found from Gonzales' time in Texas:
"Gonzales was instrumental in getting Bush excused from jury duty in
1996 -- a move that allowed the governor to avoid having to disclose that
he had been arrested for drunken driving in Maine in 1976, the Houston
Chronicle reported. Bush was able to keep it a secret until the final days
of his 2000 presidential campaign."
Gonzales appears to have offered support for press rights during his
service as a Texas Supreme Court justice, from Jan. 14, 1999 to Dec. 22,
2000, the reports say: "Gonzales joined the majority in upholding the
rights of the media -- while in some cases also declining to adopt
increased protections recognized in other jurisdictions -- in all four
Texas Supreme Court decisions involving free press or freedom of
information issues that were published during his tenure."

President George
W. Bush and White House legal
counsel Alberto Gonzales. (REUTERS/ Jason Reed) |
At the White House,
however, the report points out Gonzales' interpretation of executive
privilege, which he has sought to broaden under the Bush Administration,
as potentially the most troubling of his actions as White House counsel:
"Alberto Gonzales has been an active defender of what is best
described as a quasi-executive privilege, invoked repeatedly by the Bush
administration in attempts to keep government information from public
scrutiny."
The Reporters Committee points to several instances of Gonzales defending
executive privilege, including Gonzales supporting its invocation against
requests for official testimony and government documents by the National
Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States, which was
appointed to study the circumstances surrounding 9/11 and the United
States' preparedness for and response to those attacks.
Those included blocking efforts to have national security adviser
Condoleezza Rice testify, withholding 360 of the President's Daily
Briefing (PDB) reports after Rice indicated a specific reference to
potential terrorist attacks in one of them, and preventing the House
Government Reform Committee from seeing documents pertaining to three
criminals pardoned by President Clinton.
"Gonzales recommended that Congress not be allowed to see [pardon]
documents related to the prosecutor's decision-making process," the
report states. "He further recommended Bush claim executive privilege
if House Government Reform Committee subpoenaed memos or tried to question
Attorney General John Ashcroft about the pardons."
On Gonzales's involvement in the grand jury investigation into apparent
White House leaks of the identity of CIA undercover operative Valerie
Plame, the report says "not much is known." But, it mentions
that Gonzales did not seek to limit information, distributing memos to all
White House staff telling them to preserve anything they had concerning
Plame or contacts with several journalists, including newspaper columnist
Robert Novak, who had identified Plame in a column.
Gonzales has "played a key role in keeping presidential records out
of the public eye and asked for several extensions to deadlines for
turning over papers of past presidents," the report says.
"Earlier this year, Gonzales also pressured the nation's archivist,
John Carlin, to resign, according to Sen. Carl Levin (news, bio, voting
record) (D-Mich.). Carlin's departure -- he resigned without giving a
reason -- sparked speculation that he was forced out in order to protect
the records of the first President Bush."
The report also cited Bush's efforts to protect his advisors from being
forced to testify, saying, "Gonzales picked one battle in particular
to doggedly fight: that the president and those working closely with him
must be able to receive counsel from advisers without public inquiry.
Gonzales argued throughout the summer of 2002 that Vice President Cheney
and the records of his energy policy task force should not be subject to
open-government laws."
The report also cited Gonzales' comments following the release in June
2002 of memos and documents detailing the administration's decisions on
the use of torture. In "a rare appearance at a news conference later,
Gonzales hinted that secrecy would remain the norm for related documents.
'The government is releasing an extraordinary set of documents today, and
this should not be viewed as setting any kind of precedent,' Gonzales
said. 'But we felt it important to set the record straight. Additional
documents may be withheld in the future for national security and other
reasons.'"
In a related action, after President Bush signed a military order in 2001
allowing suspected terrorists to be tried in military tribunals rather
than regular courts, The New York Times published an op-ed piece by
Gonzales defending the use of the tribunals. "They spare American
jurors, judges and courts the grave risks associated with terrorist
trials," the report quotes from the column. "They allow the
government to use classified information as evidence without compromising
intelligence or military efforts. They can dispense justice swiftly, close
to where our forces may be fighting, without years of pretrial proceedings
or post-trial appeals."
The complete report is available at the Reporters Committee Web site. |
| Russian
Stonehenge |

Stonehenge on
Salisbury Plain in Wiltshire, England |
By Jennifer Viegas
Discovery News
Ryazan Russia November 17, 2004 (DN) — Russian archaeologists have
announced that they have found the remains of a 4,000-year-old structure
that they compare to England's Stonehenge, according to recent reports
issued by Pravda and Novosti, two Russian news services.
If the comparison holds true, the finding suggests that both ancient
European and Russian populations held similar pagan beliefs that wove
celestial cycles with human and animal life.
Since devotional objects and symbols are at the Russian site in the region
of Ryazan, their meanings might shed light on pagan ceremonies that likely
also took place at Stonehenge.
Just as the location of Stonehenge on Salisbury Plain in Wiltshire,
England, appeared to be significant for the megalith's creators, so too
did Ryazan for the Russian builders. The site overlooks the junction of
two rivers, the Oka and Pronya.
It was highly
traveled by numerous cultures in ancient times.
Ilya Ahmedov, lead archaeologist of the Ryazan excavation and a researcher
in the State History Museum of Russia's department of archaeological
monuments, described the remains of the structure to Novosti.
Ahmedov said he and his team found ground holes indicating a monument with
a 22.97-feet diameter circle consisting of 1.6-foot thick wooden poles
spaced at equal distances from each other. Inside the circle is a large
rectangular hole with evidence that four posts once stood in that spot.
The archaeologists believe the central structure would have led to
spectacular views.
"Within the circle, two couples of the poles (in the rectangular
area) make up gates," Ahmedov told Pravda. "Sunset can be seen
through the gates if an observer stands in the center of the circle. One
more pole outside the circle points at the sunrise."
The researchers found a small ceramic vessel in the central hole. The
vessel is decorated with a zigzag design, which Ahmedov said resembles the
rays of the sun, and wavy lines that he believes symbolize water. Lying
next to the vessel was a bronze awl in a birch bark casing and an
"altar of animal bones," according to a press release from
Informnauka, the Russian science news agency .
Outside of the circle, the archaeologists excavated two other vessels
without any ornamentation. The research team said forest dwellers that
originally came from Iran likely made these two objects. They lived in the
Ryazan area during the Bronze Age 4,000 years ago.

There are no
known connections between Russia and Britain at the time
Stonehenge was built. (Reuters) |
Fragments of human
bones and teeth also were found outside the circle's boundary. Ahmedov and
his colleagues think they might have belonged to a tribal chief who was
posthumously sanctified. Burial tombs also exist near Stonehenge.
Ahmedov explained that solar and lunar cults were related to a fertility
cult and to the mythological link between life and death. The circular
shape was thought to hold magical properties because it has no beginning
or end and was regarded as a symbol of eternity.
"(A) parallel can be drawn to Stonehenge, which is close to our
monument in terms of the erection date and initially also was made of
wood," Ahmedov told Pravda. "However, no blood relationship
could have existed between the peoples who erected Stonehenge and the
Ryazan observatory. The latter evidently indicates the influence of (an)
alien population (the Iranian forest dwellers) from the South-East of the
Eurasian steppe."
Mike Pitt, author of the book "Hengeworld" and the editor of
British Archaeology magazine, told Discovery News that he doubts
Stonehenge directly influenced the construction of the Russian monument.
"There are no known connections between Russia and Britain at the
time Stonehenge was built, so if there were any similarities between the
two structures, they would have to be coincidence," Pitt said.
He added, "Stonehenge is unique, but it is possible to see precursors
and inspiration for its design in timber structures that are now quite
common in Britain, not least around Stonehenge, but as yet seen nowhere
else, not even across the Channel in France."
Ahmedov and his team plan to excavate the Ryazan site again in the summer,
when they hope to investigate another line of pole holes that they spotted
32.8 feet away from the circular monument. |
| Gnome
Liberation Strikes Again? |
|
BERLIN November 19,
2004 (Reuters) - Thieves have stolen scantily clad garden gnomes from a
gnome peepshow in an eastern German amusement park, park manager Frank
Ullrich said on Thursday.
"The gnomes display naked body parts -- the same ones you'd expect to
see in a human peep show," Ullrich said of his missing stars.
The adults-only attraction at Dwarf-Park Trusetal, where visitors peep
through keyholes to see the saucy German miniatures in compromising poses,
was smashed open early on Thursday morning.
Ullrich said he feared the gnomes would not be traced.
"I doubt they're standing in someone's garden, they'll have to have
been hidden inside."
GLF Site - http://www.barganews.com/gnomes |
| Pot
News! |
Swiss
Dope?
ZURICH November 19, 2004 (Reuters) - Swiss teenagers smoke more cannabis
than their peers in every other European country, a survey said Thursday,
casting a pall over the country's prim and wholesome image.
One in three Swiss 15-year-olds has lit up a joint within the past year,
while the number of teenagers regularly smoking or getting drunk rose 10
percent between 1998 and 2002, the Swiss Institute for the Prevention of
Alcoholism and Drug Abuse said in their survey.

The dreaded weed |
"For a large
number of young people, falling back on alcohol, cigarettes or cannabis is
part of a response to growing social pressures and a failure to engage
with the future," survey leader Holger Schmid said in a statement.
Britain and Spain trailed Switzerland as the top cannabis consumers, while
British and Scandinavian teenagers stood out for "drinking in order
to get drunk," the survey of children aged 11-15 in more than 30
European countries showed.
Dispelling the image of the Netherlands as a haven of hash-lovers, young
people in this country showed only an average level of cannabis use.
Weed
Boulevard
THE HAGUE November 19, 200 (AFP) - The mayor of the Dutch city of
Maastricht wants to ban all 16 cannabis cafes in the city centre and set
up a "weed boulevard" to keep drug tourists and criminals out of
town, his spokesman said.
Maastricht is close to the border with both Belgium and Germany and
attracts almost 1.5 million drug tourists yearly, who flock to the
so-called coffee shops where cannabis is sold legally. Most come from
Germany and France.
Maastricht mayor Gerd Leers told ANP news agency he wants all coffee shops
in the centre to move to one location outside of town to limit the
nuisance caused by drug tourism.
Although travelers can buy cannabis in coffee shops legally in the
Netherlands it is illegal to take it back over the border to Germany,
Belgium and France.
Marijuana was decriminalized in the Netherlands in 1976, and is sold
legally in licensed coffee shops but cultivating cannabis is illegal.
The south of the Limburg province where Maastricht is located has three
times the level of drug-related crime as the urban ring in central
Netherlands, which includes Amsterdam, The Hague, Rotterdam and Utrecht.
Leers, a Christian Democrat known for his zero tolerance policies crime,
want legal cannabis cafes moved out of the town centre within five years.
The plan is to move the coffee shops south, the direction were most of the
drugs tourists come from, his spokesman said. |
| Nanocables! |
University
of California - Davis News Release

Superconducting nanocables |
November 16, 2004 -
Tiny nanocables, 1,000 times smaller than a human hair, could become key
parts of toxin detectors, miniaturized solar cells and powerful computer
chips.
The technique for making the nanocables was invented by UC Davis chemical
engineers led by Pieter Stroeve, professor of chemical engineering and
materials science. They manufacture the cables in the nano-sized pores of
a template membrane. The insides of the pores are coated with gold. Layers
of other semiconductors, such as tellurium, cadmium sulfide or zinc
sulfide, are electrochemically deposited in the gold tube until a solid
cable forms, then the membrane is dissolved, leaving finished cables
behind.
Stroeve envisions many uses for these nanocables. For example, the cables'
ability to conduct electricity changes when they are exposed to different
chemicals or toxins. Earlier nano-devices could only detect whether a
toxin was present, said Ruxandra Vidu, a postdoctoral scholar working with
Stroeve. But nanocables will go further, measuring the quantity of toxins.
Stroeve's team can also construct arrays of nanocables. "You put a
copper tape on the tops of the nanocables before the template is
dissolved," Stroeve said. "You're left with nanocables sticking
up at right angles from the tape."
These arrays have a very large surface area -- 1000 times greater than on
a flat device of the same size. They could be used to efficiently capture
sunlight in a tiny solar cell.
Nanocables could also be used to make computer chips more powerful by
packing transistors closer together. Computers now contain silicon chips
with metal transistors affixed to the surface. "With our new
technique, we could embed transistors into the silicon chips to begin
with," Stroeve said.
The work is published online in the Journal of the American Chemical
Society.
University of California - Davis - http://www.ucdavis.edu |
| 47
Million Year Old Mystery Solved |
University
of Bonn News Release
November 18, 2004 - Since 1875 a large number of well preserved fossils
have been discovered in the brown coal mine at Messel near Darmstadt.
Paleontologists have long puzzled over what could have been the reason for
this annihilation of so many creatures.
In the latest issue of the Paläontologische Zeitschrift researchers from
the University of Bonn have put forward a new theory: the cause of the
deaths of these animals may have been poisoning by cyanobacteria.

Five pair of 47
million year old turtles found at
Messel died during copulation. (U Bonn) |
The fossil site of
Messel, near Darmstadt (central Germany) is a world heritage site; it is
famous throughout the world for the fossils of animals and plants from a
tropical landscape 47 million years ago, all of them excellently
preserved. Nowhere else have so many bats and birds been found in lake
deposits. Among the mammals even the contents of the stomach are usually
preserved.
But how did these animals die? The well-filled stomachs are not exactly an
indicator of disease or fatal debility. Until recently the cause of death
was assumed to be, inter alia, gases of volcanic origin which may have
collected over the lake.
This might explain why the animals suffocated. But such clouds of gas –
if they indeed existed – must have dispersed rapidly, given the size of
the lake. It is still a moot point whether, after hundreds of thousands of
years, gas was still escaping from the volcanic subsoil which formed the
extinct volcanic crater lake of Messel.
The University of Bonn paleontologists on Professor Wighart von
Koenigswald's team have proposed a new theory in the latest issue of the
Paläontologische Zeitschrift which sheds light on the possible cause of
death.
While examining the fossils the researchers became aware that the deaths
must have occurred at the same time of year in different years. The five
pregnant mares which were found at completely different levels in the oil
shale at Messel all died at the same time of year, as the fetuses were at
the same stage of development. Among the tortoises there were also five
pairs which died during copulation, i.e. during the breeding season.
One more piece of the puzzle was provided when the Bonn lecturer Dr.
Andreas Braun noticed that there are lime deposits in the sedimentary
structures of Messel.
A very similar structure occurs in lake deposits which Professor von
Koenigswald's doctoral student Thekla Pfeiffer discovered in Neumark-Nord.
In deposits which were about 200,000 years old she was able to detect
traces of the highly toxic microcystine, a poison which is produced by
cyanobacteria.
The researchers assume that the sedimentary structures in Messel are also
due to these microbes, also known as 'blue-green algae'. The animals may
therefore have died from microcystine poisoning due to the seasonal algal
bloom caused by deadly cyanobacteria.
From Canada we know that during algal bloom cyanobacteria cause toxic foam
to collect in the surface water. Anything that drinks this water collapses
almost immediately.
This is true of both land animals and birds. Observations have shown that
even the tiny quantities of water drunk by bats when flying low over the
water can be fatal. Many aspects of the fossil finds of Messel which were
not previously understood can be explained by this theory of a seasonal
growth of highly toxic cyanobacteria which was repeated year after year.
The theory still awaits further confirmation. One difficulty, however, is
already apparent: it will be very difficult to provide direct evidence of
toxic agents after 47 million years.
University of Bonn - http://www.uni-bonn.de |
| Chernobyl
Caused Cancer in Sweden |

Radioactive
emissions were carried by the
wind to Sweden |
Swedish Research
Council News Release
November 19, 2004 - A statistically determined correlation between
radioactive fallout from the Chernobyl accident and an increase in the
number of cases of cancer in the exposed areas in Sweden is reported in a
study by scientists at Linköping University, Örebro University, and the
County Council of Västernorrland County.
It is the first study demonstrating such a correlation. It is being
published in the scientific journal Journal of Epidemiology and Community
Health.
A rise in cancer cases related to the Chernobyl accident has previously
been established in studies carried out in the former Soviet Union.
After the nuclear power accident at Chernobyl on April 26, 1986, some of
the radioactive emissions were carried by the wind to Sweden. Heavy rain
caused a relatively large amount, about 5 percent of the Cesium-137
released in the disaster, fell on Sweden, above all along the coastal area
of Northern Sweden and northern central Sweden.
The fallout in Sweden was unevenly distributed and, compared with the
areas close to the nuclear power station at Chenobyl, considerably less.
Knowledge of the possible consequences of radioactive fallout on health
prompted a number of measures to be taken to reduce these consequences at
the time of the Chernobyl accident.
The study now being published aims to help answer the question of whether
there is increased cancer morbidity that can be tied to this fallout. The
study divides the parishes in the seven northernmost Swedish counties into
six classes on the basis of ground coverage of cesium 137.
Most of the parishes in the seven counties, 333 out of 450, were impacted
by the fallout. One class comprising 117 parishes received no fallout, and
the individuals in these parishes were used as a control group. Those
people aged 0-60 who were resident in the counties in question and who had
the same address on December 31, 1985 and December 31, 1987, were
monitored for development of cancer.
At the outset of the study 1,143,182 individuals were included, and 22,409
cases of cancer were registered during the years 1988 through 1996.
There is a statistically established correlation between the degree of
fallout and an observed rise in the number of cancer cases. The increase
involves all types of cancer in the aggregate. On the other hand, no clear
effect can be seen for individual forms of cancer, not even for those
types that have been regarded as especially susceptible to radiation, such
as leukemia or thyroid cancer.
It is remarkable that an increase in cancer morbidity could have occurred
after such a relatively short time following the accident, but just such a
short time period has been described for groups exposed to radioactive
radiation. If the correlation found here is not a product of chance, or
other unknown disturbances than those corrected for in the analysis, then
one possible explanation is that the radiation hastened the growth of
already established tumors in their early stages, rather than that new
tumors occurred.
Swedish Research Council - http://www.vr.se |
| 30
Chinese Tigers |
 |
BEIJING November
19, 2004 (Reuters) - South China tigers, among the rarest of the five
remaining tiger subspecies, are on the verge of extinction in the wild
with less than 30 remaining, Xinhua news agency said on Friday, citing a
recent survey.
Scientists from the State Forestry Administration of China and the World
Nature Fund conducted the study of the wild tigers, most of which are
scattered on mountains along the borders of Jiangxi, Hunan and Guangdong
provinces in south China, Xinhua said.
The survey's findings were released at a symposium on South China tigers
held in Guangzhou, capital of Guangdong Province.
Xinhua said China had 66 South China tigers raised in 19 zoos but the
animals are all offspring of six wild tigers seized in 1956.
The South China tiger, also known as the Chinese tiger, is native to
southern China and used to be found in mountain forests in the country's
south, east, centre and southwest.
But war, hunting and environmental deterioration over the past century has
pushed the species to the verge of extinction and it is listed on the
World Conservation Union's (IUCN) Red List of endangered species.
International experts predict tigers will disappear by 2010 if they are
not protected, Xinhua said. To help save the big cats, China would send
five to 10 South China tigers to South Africa to help re-acquaint them
with the ways of the wild.
The Chinese tigers and their offspring would be returned to China in time
for the 2008 Olympics in Beijing, Xinhua said.
The other four tiger subspecies are the Siberian, Bengal, Indochinese and
Sumatran tigers. |
| 36
Million Americans Hungry |

Would you like
food with that? |
Washington November
19, 2004 (US Newswire) - As many families rush to long grocery store lines
this weekend in preparation for Thanksgiving, a new U.S. Department of
Agriculture (USDA) report released today shows 36 million Americans --
including 13.3 million children -- are food insecure. The report, based on
Census Bureau surveys, demonstrates an increase in the number of hungry
and food insecure Americans for the fourth straight year.
In 2002, the number of people living in food insecure households was 34.9
million -- including 13.1 million children. The report found Black and
Hispanic households are disproportionately impacted by food insecurity at
double the national average.
Of the 36 million food insecure Americans, 23 million are adults, and more
than 9 million of the individuals are living with hunger. On average,
households living with food insecurity or hunger experience this condition
in eight or nine months out of the year.
"It is clear that tough economic times in recent years have had a
terrible impact on the food insecurity and hunger in America," said
Robert Forney, President and CEO of America's Second Harvest-The Nation's
Food Bank Network. "It is disheartening that as a country we produce
enough food to feed every American and the rest of the world, but we
continue to see hunger on the rise."
The USDA report included food insecurity and hunger rates for every state.
States with the highest food insecurity, with rates above 12.9 percent of
households, were Arkansas, Texas, Mississippi, New Mexico, Utah, Oklahoma,
North Carolina, Idaho, South Carolina, Oregon and Georgia.
"An increase in the number of hungry Americans means our Network
needs more food to meet the rising demand," said Forney.
"Lawmakers should review these numbers while assessing priorities in
the coming year."
Food insecure households are those that are not able to access enough food
to meet basic nutritional requirements. Hungry households are those in
which one or more household members experienced hunger due to lack of
financial resources in the past year.
America's Second Harvest - http://www.secondharvest.org |
| Genre
News: Enterprise, Evil Dead, Stargate Renewed, Flash Gordon, Golden
Girls & More! |

Enterprise - no
news is good news.
(Paramount) |
New Rumors and
Axings
By FLAtRich
New York November 20, 2004 (eXoNews) - No renewal news on Enterprise,
despite a growth in ratings generated by the three-part Brent Spiner arc.
TV Guide's Max Roush says it's still too early to tell if the Archer crew
will be back for another season.
Enterprise does seem to have found an acceptable creative balance with the
Spiner episodes (although the second part was largely unnecessary) and may
have gotten a second wind if the current Vulcan two-parter is a taste of
what's to come.
Trek's fifth series has finally returned to what hardcore fans like best
with Archer and T'Pol investigating a splinter group of Vulcan dissidents
on the Vulcan home world.

Jolene - no tits
and ass (Paramount) |
Well-crafted trivia
lore, lots of pointy ears and a plot that gets us out of that cramped
little ship and into action is just what Enterprise needs to win back fans
who got bored with the third-season Xindi pursuit.
Growing the traditional Trek universe mythos worked for DS9 when they
brought in Worf and did lots of Klingon stories and it can work for
Enterprise too, if the producers let it.
None of this
stopped Enterprise star Jolene Blalock (T'Pol) from slamming unnamed
Franchise executives for holding the show back. Blalock made her comments
to SFX Magazine, where she zapped a certain Trek bigwig: "You have
this head guy who's some kind of ancient old croaker with no concept of
the real world outside..."
Gee, who could that be? Maybe the same guy who chose the Enterprise theme
song?
Blalock also decried some of last season's rather seedy developments in
her own character in the name of ratings. "You can't substitute tits
and ass for good storytelling," she told SFX.
Enterprise writers turned on T'Pol's emotion chip last season to instigate
an affair with Enterprise Chief Engineer Trip Tucker. Considering the
Vulcan model established by Leonard Nimoy's Spock and later Vulcan
characters, the result was ambiguous at best.

Boston Legal
still alive (ABC) |
TVG's Roush also
thinks that Boston Legal, which wasn't picked up for a full season order
with it's night-mate Desperate Housewives, is doing well enough, and ABC
is pleased with the law show's "high-income demographics". Marc
Berman at Mediaweek thinks that Shatner and company will get that pick-up.
Lost was also confirmed for a full season, of course. (I predict that
Terry O'Quinn will be in line for an Emmy for his work on Lost.)
In the Who Cares
Department, ABC has canceled The Benefactor and also picked up Rodney and
Wife Swap. The WB has dumped Drew Cary, Studio 7 and Commando Nanny, while
giving the go to Jack & Bobby and Blue Collar TV. WB's The Mountain is
probably a molehill.

Not much to be
proud of here (NBC) |
UPN has renewed
Veronica Mars and Kevin Hill, but what else could they do as they don't
really have any other shows to consider?
Fox tastefully canceled Method & Red, The Casino, The Jury and will
probably axe North Shore, which was their choice to replace Tru Calling.
Tru is not coming back as far as anyone knows, but there is a rumored DVD
box on the way including the half dozen episodes that Fox never aired.
NBC has Father of
the Pride on hiatus, but they might as well dump it because it sucks.
As I predicted here
at eXoNews, Hawaii is also dead and LAX is dying but much to my surprise
Medical Investigation has a full season order. Has anybody ever seen
Medical Investigation?
CBS has tentatively ordered more of the John Goodman sitcom Center of the
Universe, which is good because, as I just said, Goodman's Father of the
Pride on NBC sucked. No surprise that CSI: NY was picked up and Clubhouse
and Dr. Vegas were canceled. (I also predicted Dr. Vegas would fail.) CBS
also picked up Listen Up, whatever that is.
Raimi Raises
Dead Again

Bruce Campbell |
November 18, 2004
(Sci Fi) - Spider-Man 2 director Sam Raimi and his Evil Dead producing
partners Rob Tapert and Bruce Campbell will remake the 1981 cult hit that
launched their careers, Variety reported.
Raimi wrote,
directed and produced The Evil Dead, which tells the story of five friends
holed up in a remote cabin who discover a Book of the Dead that raises
demons.
Raimi will not direct the remake and is looking for a helmer to reinvent
the franchise before a script is written, the trade paper reported.
The movie will be
produced by Ghost House Pictures, the joint venture of Raimi, Tapert and
Senator International.
The original movie
spawned Evil Dead II (which was essentially a remake of the first film)
and Army of Darkness, all of which starred Campbell as the demon-fighting
Ash.
Stargate
SG-1 and Atlantis Renewed
LOS ANGELES
November 15, 2004 (Zap2it.com) Fresh off its highest rated summer and
early fall ever, the Sci Fi Channel is renewing two of the shows that
helped jump-start its ratings.
The cable network
has ordered a second season of "Stargate Atlantis" and a ninth
season of "Stargate SG-1."
Both dramas come
from MGM Television Entertainment and will begin production in March 2005
or 20-episode seasons to premiere in the summer of 2005.

The cast of
Stargate Atlantis (Sci Fi) |
"Stargate
Atlantis" premiered in July to an audience of more than 4.2 million
viewers, breaking numerous Sci Fi records.
The show's stars,
including Joe Flanigan, Torri Higginson, David Hewlett, Rainbow Sun
Francks, Rachel Luttrell and Paul McGillion, are all signed on to return
in the second season.
Many of the records that "Atlantis" broke were originally held
by "SG-1," which will tie "The X-Files" as the
longest-running sci-fi drama series on American television when it returns
for its ninth installment, according to Sci Fi. The cable network will
only say that MGM is in negotiations with the show's stars to return.
Robert C. Cooper and "SG-1" co-creator Brad Wright will continue
to serve as executive producers on both shows.
Although Sci Fi is already looking forward to the future seasons of the
"Stargate" franchises, there are still new episodes of both
series ready to go in January 2005. That month will also see the premiere
of the new series adaptation of "Battlestar Galactica."
Sci Fi Channel - http://www.scifi.com
Flash Gordon
Returns

Dale Arden and
Flash in the 30s |
November 18, 2004
(Sci Fi) - Producer Bob Ducsay, who is developing an updated Flash Gordon
movie with Van Helsing director Stephen Sommers, told Now Playing Magazine
that he envisions a return to the venerable SF serial's roots and not a
reprise of the campy 1980s movie.
"It in fact is actually going back to a lot more of the original
source material for Flash and is not based on the 1980 movie," Ducsay
told the magazine. "And tonally, as sort of broad entertainments as
the films we make are, clearly we haven't ever worked at that level of
camp. So we're not moving in that direction at all. There's all kinds of
material. There's comics. There's serials. So all of those things provide
source material."
Ducsay worked with Sommers on the two Mummy movies as well as on this
year's Van Helsing. He added that it's still unclear who will actually
write or direct Flash Gordon.
"[Sommers] is not committed to directing," Ducsay said.
"What really happens is he comes across a screenplay or he writes a
screenplay that he's interested in. And it really always comes down to the
script, and since these things are works in progress, it's really hard to
say. For him as a director, I don't think he's really settled on what it
is that he's going to do next."
[Ever see Flesh Gordon? Now that was Flash with flash! Ed.]
Fox Online
Music Store
By Ben
Fritz
Variety
Hollywood November 17, 2004 (Variety) — Fox has become the first studio
to enter the fast-growing digital music space, launching an online music
store Thursday that sells downloads from its collection of songs and
scores.
Like Apple's iTunes and its many competitors, store on the FoxMusic.com
site sells 99¢ downloads of individual tracks.
In a bid to take advantage of another booming digital music segment, it
offers ringtones based on Fox music that users can order and download
directly to their cell phones.
Fox already sells its music through many of the online stores and ringtone
services and partners with labels to create soundtrack albums. But the
music store will let the studio get into the business of selling its own
catalog for the first time.
"This is an opportunity to see if for a little investment we can
start a viable digital business and not simply cede all of our
distribution," said Fox Music prexy Robert Kraft.
Studio will post nearly all its themes and cues from music and television
scores along with those original songs for which it was able to maintain
the rights. Music store has about 10,000 tracks.
Kraft noted that digital stores have let his division identify and promote
individual queues from film scores that prove popular. Studio took one
from "Man on Fire" that sold well on iTunes, for instance, and
created a techno remix that generated additional sales online.
While 99¢ downloads have proved popular, their low price makes for
minimal profits. Launching its own store lets Fox take a larger chunk of
the revenue.
It also lets the studio cross-promote other products. Music store will
give users loyalty points for downloads that, when collected, can be
redeemed for DVDs, HarperCollins books and other products from parent
company News Corp.
Store is being built and managed by digital commerce company Navio
Systems.
Golden Girls
Reunited
BY MIKE
CIDONI
Associated Press Writer

Betty, Rue and
Bea do DVD |
BEVERLY HILLS
November 19, 2004 (AP) - Nearly 20 years after they first appeared on
television's "The Golden Girls," stars Bea Arthur, Rue
McClanahan and Betty White were together again.
They reunited at The Museum of Television & Radio Thursday night to
celebrate the DVD release of "The Golden Girls: The Complete First
Season."
"We're just like sorority sisters who haven't seen each other since
college," bubbled McClanahan. "We just pick right up."
"The Golden Girls," which aired on NBC from 1985-92, followed
the misadventures of three middle-aged women and one senior citizen,
played by Estelle Getty, living together in suburban Miami. The DVD
release serves up each episode from the 1985-86 season, "When we were
all oh, so young and beautiful and fresh," noted McClanahan.
"Well, two out of three ain't bad," joked White, 82.
White said she knew she struck gold the minute she read the show's first
script, AP Television News reported.
"Oh, and it was such a thrill," she said. "You do a lot of
shows over the years. I've been in the business for 55 years."
Enter McClanahan: "She started out in silent television."
"Yeah, I was a pioneer in silent television," White fired back.
"But the fact that, after all these years, you've read a lot of bad
scripts, you've done a lot of bad shows. We kind of knew after the first
show that, `Whoops! We're onto something.'"
"The Golden Girls" is a programming staple on the Lifetime cable
network, where it fills some 30 hours of the weekly schedule. But success
isn't limited to the United States.
"We get mail from all over," White explained. "Bangladesh,
Sri Lanka, Fiji, Finland, I just did a half-hour interview with Finland.
And you think, `What do they see in these countries in these four old
broads?' But somehow it works."

Still on
Lifetime 30 hours a week |
The DVD celebration
included a big-screen showing of the series' pilot episode, as well as a
brief question-and-answer session with the stars and some key crew
members.
Arthur, White and McClanahan had done some work together in late spring
for a Lifetime special "TV's Greatest Sidekicks," airing Nov.
25.
But, Arthur noted, getting together now isn't at all like the old days.
"No," she said, flatly.
After all, Getty, 81, was conspicuously absent. Getty retired in 2000,
after announcing she had Parkinson's disease.
Arthur could barely get through a sentence, choking up when talking about
how Getty's memory had faded.
And McClanahan detailed her own recent phone conversation with her former
co-star.
"I said, `Hey, Estelle, how ya doin'?' And all she said was ...
`Yes.'
[I love Betty White. There, I said it. Ed.] |
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