New
Crop Circles?
Scottish UFOs, Uzbek Pyramids,
X-File Mutilations in Argentina!
Killer Jellyfish, Stonehenge & More! |
| New
Crop Circles? |
By
FLAtRich
Hollywood June 26, 2002 (eXoNews) - Do you mean to tell me that crop
circles are still happening? I thought that was all some sort of hoax,
man. What are crop circles, exactly?
Well, according to details of a crop circle report filed with the Canadian
Crop Circle Research Network on May 29, 2002, recent crop circles look
like this:
"Irregular
flattened areas of randomly downed hay, largest approximately 7.5 meters
(25 feet) diameter, second approximately 3.6 meters (12 feet) and two
smaller ones about 1.5 meters (5 feet) each. Found morning of May 29.
Reportedly not seen there the day before.
"Hay
approximately three feet tall. No tracks seen when first found. Clumps of
'swept-up' hay inside largest area and a small 'semi-circular swirl' in
the next smaller one. While surface lay was messy and chaotic, plants
underneath were flattened in a smoother layer at about an 85 degree angle
to surface layer. Some nodes on stalks inside formation were stretched up
to approximately four times normal length and some were ruptured.
"Clumps of
dandelions inside the flattened areas were still standing upright with
their white 'puffball' seed heads intact. Formation had unfortunately been
quickly ruined by local children running and playing in the field, leaving
tracks and paths everywhere. Other unusual experiences reported on the
property, but these are being kept confidential by request."
There seems to be a large contingency of crop circle believers and an
equally large number of debunkers out there (not to mention those of us
who think it's all silly or just don't get close enough to a wheat field
in our lives to even care.)
Check out the latest at Swirled News! Reporter Andy Thomas is concerned
that M. Night Shyamalan's new movie Signs, starring Mel Gibson and due
from Touchstone in August, may be leading folks astray.
Another story
concerned the attempts of Wiltshire "planker" Matthew Williams
to tell the "truth" about crop circles. A planker is somebody
who makes human crop circles, as opposed to the kind of circles that
supposedly just crop up by themselves. Anyway, Mary Bennett, the reporter
at Mr. Williams' lecture got angry. She says:
"The results
of biological research undertaken on crop circles informs us that
something other than hoaxing /diddling /planking is going on
in some formations. If the plankers of this world stood back, we would get
a clearer picture. But that is precisely the point. They are not doing
this for any artistic reasons or for any ‘paranormal jolly’ (which
they could aspire to in an authentic circle). They are doing it to confuse
and to slow down our ability to understand what is going on here..."
According to the
Circlemakers web site "The UKs most recent formation has appeared at
the epicenter of the phenomenon in Wiltshire opposite Silbury Hill. The
axis of the formation actually points towards the hill. The formation was
discovered on June 4th and is in immature barley. The design consists of
circles and intersecting circles that create crescents and rings that form
a cross."
This Circlemakers report seems a bit tongue in cheek when you read far
enough into the site. Circlemakers also gives you detailed information on
how "to become a circlemaker using our easy to follow 'Beginners
Guide'. The guide promises to "give you all the information you will
need to work with these plants, and eventually, with a little practice,
produce genuine, dowsable, scientifically proven un-hoaxable circles
patterns."
Circlemakers says
Hampshire UK artists Doug Bower and Dave Chorley started the whole thing
and that eventually "other artists began to emulate them, eventually
superseding them, and continued a chain reaction - mutating from the UFO
lore from which it still suckles and, in turn, nourishes - to become what
is arguably the most mysterious 'tactile- paranormal' phenomenon this
century."
So what exactly is going on here? Well the Canadian Crop Circle Research
Network lists 55 other web sites devoted to the phenomena for one thing.
The folks at cropcircleconnector.com have some really great, clear and
undeniably amazing aerial photos of crop circles spanning the last few
years.
Either the crop
circle aliens are having a "tactile- paranormal" field day (pun
intended) or there are some very talented earthwork artists out there who
need to come out of the closet and fess up. Maybe Mr. Shyamalan's Signs
will give them the encouragement they need.
If not, at least it's got Mel Gibson!
Check out these amazing aerial views of crop circles first! - http://www./temporarytemples/library/ccav98.html
Canadian Crop Circle Research Network - http://www.geocities.com/cropcirclecanada/welcome.html
Swirled News - http://www.swirlednews.com
Circlemakers - http://www.circlemakers.org
Official Touchstone Pictures Signs Site (very cool!) - http://bventertainment.go.com/movies/signs
|
| Space
Is Color of Latte |
|
By ANGELA POTTER
Associated Press Writer
BALTIMORE June 22, 2002 (AP) - Good news for coffee lovers: Space, the
final frontier, is the color of a latte. So say astronomers Karl
Glazebrook and Ivan Baldry at Johns Hopkins University.
In January, the two determined that the universe was a sprightly pale
turquoise, then after discovering a glitch in their software in March,
they realized that the average color was actually a milky brown.
Not knowing what to call it, besides beige, they solicited suggestions,
prompting nearly 300 e-mails with ideas including Big Bang Beige,
Cappuccino Cosmico, Galactic Gold and Infinite Sand.
The winner? Cosmic Latte.
Baldry, a postdoctoral fellow, said he and Glazebrook both love coffee,
which factored into the decision. Cosmic Latte is also appropriate because
it's close to "latteo," which "means Milky Way in Galileo's
native Italian," the pair wrote on their Web site. Glazebrook and
Baldry discovered the milky coffee hue after gathering light from galaxies
as far as several billion light years away. They processed the light,
breaking it into its various colors — similar to the way a prism turns
sunlight into a rainbow — and averaging the color values.
Reaction to the name was mixed among coffee drinkers.
"You've got to be kidding," said Steve Gibbons, a 24-year-old
law clerk, while buying a large black coffee. "I think that's a sign
that Starbucks will take over the universe. That means the end is
near."
"That is too awesome," said Michael Egerton, manager of PJ's
Coffee & Tea Co. in Baltimore. "That is coffee-rific. Definitely
a huge victory for coffee lovers."
Coffee-drinker Greg Pollard, 26, was bemused.
"There's new meaning to the Milky Way," the consultant said
while gulping a double latte between drags on a cigarette. "I see a
whole slew of new marketing campaigns ... to justify $4 for a latte."
More than you ever wanted to know about the color of the universe - http://www.pha.jhu.edu/~kgb/cosspec |
| Art
Gallery Can Satisfy Any Palette |
|
By KARYN D. COLLINS
Asbury Park Press
Bay Head NJ June 20, 2002 (APP) - For area artists, the place to be seen
in Bay Head is Dick LaBonte's Anchor & Palette Gallery.
La Bonte can be
called the Rembrandt of the Jersey Shore. A longtime summer resident, his
paintings depicting scenes of turn-of-the-(last)-century beachgoers have
gained international renown. But he is best known for his "Cocktails
At The White House," in which all the U.S. presidents and first
ladies are shown attending a party at the White House. A print of that
painting hung in the private quarters of the White House during the
Clinton years.
LaBonte, now 81, used to run the gallery himself, but he's pretty much
retired now and lives in Montclair. His work, including his newest
painting -- "After The Church Social" -- covers a wall of the
Anchor and Palette. A recently published coffee-table book of his work
also is a big seller at the gallery.
For area artists, the LaBonte on duty these days is the artist's daughter,
Anne LaBonte Neff. She's the one to see if you want to try and sell your
artwork through the gallery.
"As you can see, I say 'yes' a lot. I try to be as supportive as I
can to the local artists," says Neff, gesturing to the framed
paintings and drawings lining the gallery's walls.
And area artists appreciate that openness, says Anthony Ventura, 75, a
Neptune painter. Though his work hangs in several other area galleries,
Ventura says he's always looking for new spaces.
"Word gets around about which places are looking for fine art, which
ones like art by local artists and which ones are really more craft shops
than fine art galleries," says Ventura, who has come to show his work
to Neff.
"My problem is I like all of them," Neff tells Ventura as the
two stand together to look at the seven paintings he's brought for her to
consider.
Neff's fondness of
bright, vivid colors and Ventura's paintings are a good match. She selects
four of his seascapes and lake scenes. Since she took over the gallery
from her dad 14 years ago, Neff, 53, Bay Head, says she has tried to build
its reputation as a haven for local artists. In addition to selling art at
the gallery, Neff also offers classes during the winter and heads Bay
Head's annual Art in the Park exhibition and sale. This year's event was
held earlier this month. She says her empathy for artists comes not only
from having grown up around artists and dabbling in art herself, but also
from being married to an artist at one point.
"I can really identify with them, so we have a really good rapport.
And I'm familiar with the artistic temperament," she says, smiling.
"It's a lot easier for me then I think for some gallery owners who
may know the business side of it but have never really been there."
The Anchor and Palette can be found at http://www.anchorandpalette.com
or give them a call at 1-866-813-7627 |
| Harry
Houdini Reappears! |
|
APPLETON, Wis. June
23, 2002 (AP) - A new stamp honoring Harry Houdini will be unveiled July 5
at the Houdini Historical Center in the magician's native Appleton, the
U.S. Postal Service says.
The 37-cent stamp will use Houdini's likeness from a 1911 lithographed
poster from the collection of Gary H. Mandelblatt.
The issuance of the stamp coincides with the 100th anniversary of the
Society of American Magicians. Houdini was president of the society from
1917 until his death in 1926.
Houdini Historical Center site - http://www.houdinihistory.org |
| Giant
Lake on Mars! |
|
Washington DC June
22, 2002 (NASM NEWS RELEASE) - Geologists at the Smithsonian's National
Air and Space Museum have discovered a large former lake in the highlands
of Mars that would cover an area the size of Texas and New Mexico
combined, and which overflowed to carve one of that planet's largest
valleys. The findings appear in the June 21 issue of the journal
Science.
The flood channel, Ma'adim Vallis, is more than 550 miles long and up to
6,900 feet deep, making it larger than Earth's Grand Canyon.
"Imagine more than five times the volume of water in the Great Lakes
being released in a single flood, and you'll have a sense of the scale of
this event," said Ross Irwin, a geologist in the museum's Center for
Earth and Planetary Studies (CEPS) and the paper's lead author.
Mars is now a cold desert planet but its many dry valleys could indicate
that water once flowed on its surface. Recent results from the Mars
Odyssey spacecraft have found evidence of water trapped in the near
surface of the polar regions.
"The size of this lake-1,400 miles long-suggests Mars was warmer and
wetter than previously thought," said Robert Craddock, a CEPS
geologist and co-author of the paper.
Former lakes are considered the most likely places to preserve the record
of any past Martian life. Calm water would allow sediments to be deposited
slowly, preventing small organisms from being destroyed.
The source of water to carve the flood channel had long been a mystery to
scientists, who had known very little about Mars' topography prior to the
Mars Global Surveyor mission, which has been orbiting Mars since
1997.
Detailed elevation data from the Mars Global Surveyor shows the large
valley originated nearly full-size at a ridge, much like the spillway of a
dam. Late in the lake's history, rising water levels overflowed the lake
basin rim, releasing the huge flood as the river cut into this former
dividing ridge. What remained was "some of the best geological
evidence for a lake found to date on Mars, including clear indications of
the former shoreline," Irwin says.
Two other smaller lake basins were identified in the region by paper
co-author Alan Howard, a geologist at the University of Virginia. All
three lakes shared the same water level prior to the flood, indicating the
possibility of an ancient water table and suggesting the locations of
other dry lake basins on Mars. Such information could be important in
determining where to land robotic probes in coming years.
CEPS is the scientific research unit within the Collections and Research
Department of the National Air and Space Museum. CEPS performs original
research and outreach activities on topics covering planetary science,
terrestrial geophysics, and the remote sensing of environmental change. |
| UFOs
in Scotland? |
|
LONDON June 24,
2002 (Reuters) - Want to see a flying saucer? Then come to Scotland.
The country -- better known as the home of legendary Loch Ness monster --
has the highest concentration of UFO sightings on the planet, according to
figures released Monday.
Around 300 "Unidentified Flying Objects" are spotted in Scotland
each year, the most per square kilometer and per head of population of
anywhere in the world, figures compiled by Scotland's official tourist
body found.
VisitScotland said 0.004 UFOs were spotted for every square kilometer of
Scotland -- a rate four times as high as in France or Italy, this planet's
other UFO hotspots. The 2,000 UFOs are spotted every year in the United
States represent just 0.0002 sightings per square kilometer.
"This confirms that Scotland is the nearest thing there is to the
Costa del Sol for aliens," a VisitScotland spokesman said, referring
to the tourist mecca of southern Spain, which attracts tens of thousands
of holidaymakers every year.
There was one UFO sighting per 17,000 inhabitants in Scotland compared to
one per 61,200 in Canada, and one per 136,450 in the United States.
The Scots' favorite spot for extraterrestrial visitors is Bonnybridge, 50
km (30 miles) west of Edinburgh. One local councilor has even called for
the town to be twinned with Roswell in New Mexico, the U.S. UFO capital.
"Traditionally
Scotland has had a lot of odd incidents, right through history, from
ghosts and poltergeists to supernatural beings and the Loch Ness monster.
So, Scotland is well-known as a place where strange things happen, Ron
Halliday, author of "UFO Scotland," said.
Others had a less
dramatic explanation.
"UFOs tend to be attracted to regions that are fairly remote. Plus if
you have a remote area, look out for airbases; Scotland is littered with
them," Graham Birdsall, editor of UFO magazine, said. "In 90
percent of UFO reports a bit of diligent research will produce a simple
explanation."
The figures' release coincided with what aficionados celebrate as
International UFO day, the anniversary of June 24, 1947.
On that date, a
U.S. air force pilot claimed to have spotted nine mysterious disc-shaped
objects over the Cascade Mountains in Washington, leading to the term
"flying saucer."
Bonnybridge UFO Pix - http://www.darkstar1.co.uk/ufopics.html
BBC's Bonnybridge Web Cam - http://www.bbc.co.uk/so/weird/ufo_cam |
| Earth
Faces Ecological Bankruptcy |
By
Christopher Doering
WASHINGTON June 24, 2002 (Reuters) - The consumption of forests, energy
and land by humans is exceeding the rate at which Earth can replenish
itself, according to research published on Monday in the Proceedings of
the National Academy of Sciences.
The study, conducted by California-based Redefining Progress, a nonprofit
group concerned with environmental conservation and its economics, warned
that a failure to rein in humanity's overuse of natural resources could
send the planet into "ecological bankruptcy."
Earth's resources "are like a pile of money anyone can grab while
they all close their eyes, but then it's gone," said Mathis
Wackernagel, lead author of the study and a program director at Redefining
Progress.
Scientists said humanity's demand for resources had soared during the past
40 years to a level where it would take the planet 1.2 years to regenerate
what people remove each year. The impact by humans on the environment had
inched higher since 1961 when public demand was 70 percent of the planet's
regenerative capacity, the study showed.
"If we don't live within the budget of nature, sustainability becomes
futile," Wackernagel said.
The study, which details the population's impact on the Earth with a
quantitative number, measured the "ecological footprint" of
human activities such as marine fishing, harvesting timber, building
infrastructure and burning fossil fuel that emits carbon dioxide (CO2)
into the atmosphere. Researchers then used government data and various
estimates to determine how much land would be required to meet human
demand for those actions.
For example, Wackernagel and his team found that in 1999, each person
consumed an average of 5.7 acres (2.3 hectares). The global average was
significantly lower than industrialized countries such as the United
States and United Kingdom where 24 acres (9.6 hectares) and 13.3 acres
(5.3 hectares), respectively, were consumed per person.
In order to develop a formula that measured humanity's consumption with
the Earth's regenerative capacity, the researchers were forced to reach
several assumptions and omit the use of some resources because of
insufficient data. The results, for example, excluded the impact of local
freshwater use and the release of solid, liquid or gaseous pollutants
other than CO2 into the environment.
Even though the findings revealed that human use of resources was far
outstripping Earth's supply, it stopped short of determining how long the
process could continue without detrimental consequences.
"Like any responsible business that keeps track of spending and
income to protect financial assets, we need ecological accounts to protect
our natural assets," Wackernagel said. "And if we don't ... we
will prepare for ecological bankruptcy."
Wackernagel said the study's results could be used to gauge the impact of
new technologies and how they affect the environment. The use of an
alternative technology, such as one that produces renewable energy or
replaces natural biological processes, could allow society to live better
without increasing consumption, he said.
Governments could also determine the impact consumers and businesses were
having on depleting area resources and evaluate potential ways to reduce
consumption, Wackernagel said. |
| Pentagon
Develops Sonic Weapons |
|
Washington June 24,
2002 (The Scotsman) - A new sonic weapon being developed for the Pentagon
makes use of one of the most fearsome sounds known to humans: a baby
crying.
Once aimed at the enemy, a focused beam of the familiar noise, played
backwards, will be painful enough to make enemy soldiers run for their
lives, according to its developers. They call it the "sonic
bullet".
There are 50 soundtracks to choose from, and they are played at 140
decibels. That is akin to standing beneath a passenger jet as it takes
off. Hardly surprising, then, that the weapon causes an intense headache
in its victim.
For years armies have used sound, speech, or radio broadcasts as a
propaganda weapon. US troops invading Panama blasted the besieged General
Manuel Noriega with loud rock music. Nazi Germany used sound in
torture.
But the "hypersonic sound system" beams sound along two
ultrasonic signals to produce noise only when they hit the target. The
weapon’s user doesn’t hear a thing. It has been suggested for use in
crowd-control, to clean al-Qaeda terrorists out of caves, or as a
ship-to-ship device that goes one better than the shot across the
bows.
A hand-held version of the weapon - a thin tube about a yard long, dubbed
a "directed stick radiator" - might in theory be used against
hijackers in a plane cockpit, though the bouncing beams could deafen
passengers as well.
The firm which developed the system, American Technology Corporation, has
won approval from the US Food and Drug Administration to market it. It
also hopes to offer the device for use in drinks machines. Someone in
front of one would hear the sound of a can opening with an enticing fizz.
(*) Toymakers already have a prototype at http://www.wargamesworkshop.com/war40/CHAOSBLISTERS/CHAOSBLISTERS.html |
| Pyramid
News! |
|
2700 Year-Old
Pyramids in Uzbekistan
By Yelena
Kiseleva
PRAVDA
Uzbekistan June 19, 2002 (Pravda) - A joint expedition of Russian and
Uzbek archaeologists has discovered several ancient pyramids in
Uzbekistan.
According to the scientists, these 15-metre-high constructions concealed
for human eyes may be at least 2,700 years old. The ancient pyramids were
discovered in a remote mountains area, in Kashkadaryin and Samarkand
regions, in the south of the country, BBC reports.
Archaeologists state that the discovered pyramids are similar to that ones
of Giza, Egypt, though in contrast of them, Uzbek pyramids they have a
flat surface.
According to the experts, thanks to their remoteness, the pyramids were
not taken to pieces to serve as a building material for a later
epoch.
Though it is not obligatory, that the Uzbek pyramids had the same purpose
as the Egyptian ones. That could be religious constructions, all the more
that they are almost two times younger. Pyramids were also built in
Northern America, in Africa, by ancient Ethiopians, while Mesopotamian
pyramidal towers are also sometimes compared with Egyptian pyramids,
however in scientific circles this considered to be incorrect.
According to archaeologists, if the constructions are really pyramids,
this is a very important discovery, taking into account that nothing of
the kind was found in this area before. Now, the task of the scientist is
to link the find with chronology and known local cults, to clear up what
was the purpose of these constructions: tombs, temples, or something else.
Stolen Pharaoh's
Head Lands Dealer in Prison
NEW YORK June 11, 2002 (Reuters) --A prominent Manhattan gallery owner was
sentenced Tuesday to 33 months in prison for conspiring to receive stolen
Egyptian antiquities including a mummified pharaoh's head that sold for
$1.2 million.
Frederick Schultz, president of Frederick Schultz Ancient Art and the
former president of the National Association of Dealers in Ancient,
Oriental and Primitive Art, also was fined $50,000.
U.S. District Judge Jed Rakoff rejected Schultz's argument that he did not
realize that he was violating U.S. law when he received the stolen
treasures.
The judge said that Schultz knew he was stealing "in every sense of
the word" and was no different than "an ordinary thief."
The judge said that the stolen antiquities that Schultz plotted to receive
were worth more than $1.5 million and that some of them were of
archeological and historical importance.
Schultz was convicted by a Manhattan federal jury in February after a
two-week trial. The government's key witness was Jonathan Tokeley-Parry, a
convicted art smuggler, who testified how he smuggled antiquities out of
Egypt and sold them to Schultz. Tokeley-Parry testified that he had
obtained some of the antiquities from corrupt members of the Egyptian
antiquities police. He said he also had gotten some from local farmers and
builders who had found them in the ground.
Tokeley-Parry, a British national, testified that in 1992 he managed to
sneak out the 3,000-year-old head of Pharaoh Amenhotep III, who died in
1375 B.C. He said he had dipped the pharaoh's head in plaster and painted
it black to make it look like a cheap souvenir.
Schultz bought the pharaoh's head in 1992 for $915,000, then sold it to a
London art collector for $1.2 million.
Prosecutors said that the head was just one of a series of Egyptian
antiquities Schultz agreed to receive and purchase from Tokeley-Parry, who
served three years in prison in Britain after he was convicted of
smuggling. According to the indictment, Schultz allegedly trafficked in
antiquities illegally removed from Egypt from the early 1990s through May
1996.
In 1983, Egypt passed a law declaring that all antiquities were public
property, but it did not cover items legally removed from Egypt before
1983. Accordingly, Schultz told prospective clients that the illegal
antiquities had come from various old collections, the indictment charged.
4000-year Old
Prehistoric Villages Found Near Tucson
PHOENIX June 23, 2002 (Arizona Republic) - Some people crouch on a vacant
swath of land that skirts downtown Tucson. A stone's throw from Interstate
10, they scrape the dirt with garden trowels, sift rocks through screens
with their bare hands. They sound like a scratchy jug band. This is the
Sonoran Desert. And the stooped bodies are a band of archaeologists.
Recently, field archaeologists at this site unearthed 2,500-year-old and
4,000- year-old pit-house villages. In comparison, more widely known
prehistoric cultures such as the Hohokam, Anasazi and Mogollon are 500 to
1,500 years old.
The elder village puts Tucson among the oldest, continuously inhabited
communities in the United States, said research archaeologist Jonathan
Mabry, 41, of Tucson. "I've claimed it in print, and it hasn't been
disputed," he said.
More archaeologists are flocking to fast-growing cities such as Tucson and
Phoenix that have to comply with cultural laws protecting what may be
hidden beneath development sites such as the Rio Nuevo project. Rio Nuevo
will bring plazas, museums and gardens, new homes and renovated homes to
the heart of Tucson. But before bulldozers dig the earth, the
archaeologists get their turn.
Arizona is a nirvana for nomadic archaeologists like Connecticut native
Sara Plescia, who troll the New West for the abundant urban archaeology
jobs. Once she started digging in Tucson for the privately owned Desert
Archaeology Inc. three years ago, she stayed put. Hunched beneath a tarp,
Plescia, 25, massages remnants of the 2,500-year-old village: a pestle,
anvil and millstone.
"It's
amazing," she said. "To know that I touched something that
somebody else had once used thousands of years ago. Archaeology invades my
dreams. It's my passion, so it's a part of me."
It is a part of everyone on this site. To be able to read something so
banal as dirt and reconstruct the story of Arizona is why the diggers bake
in the sun hour upon hour.
"There's also the mystery to it. To try and crawl into people's
heads, to try and figure out why they were doing what they were
doing" said crew chief Allen Denoyer, 33, who will move to an
archaeological project in Wyoming once he is finished here.
The tenacious sleuths have been at the Rio Nuevo site for two years. This
summer, beneath the topsoil, the crew struck the foundation of the 1890s
Tucson Pressed Brick Co., Mabry said. He called that a pleasant surprise.
But it was not as startling as the mystery they cracked just a foot below
the crumbled bricks: a meticulous, mud-plastered floor of a large
ceremonial house of the 2,500-year-old community. Then came the irrigation
canals, the cluster of pit houses dotted with postholes and
artifacts.
"It's blowing our minds," Mabry said. "We're out here
going, 'Holy cow, we didn't realize irrigating existed [in Arizona] 3,000
years ago, pottery 4,000 years ago." |
| What
is Esso Afraid Of? |
|
NETHERLANDS June
23, 2002 (Greenpeace) - ExxonMobil is worried about the reputation of its
brand, and is attempting to sue Greenpeace to protect it.
Greenpeace says ExxonMobil
is not worried about the fact that it has tried to convince the public
that global warming isn't happening. It's not worried about getting
criticism because it has sabotaged international climate agreements. Nor
has it expressed concern that it has chosen to prioritize selling more
petrol over scientific warnings of famine, floods, and disease for future
generations.
It's worried that Greenpeace is making fun of its logo.
ExxonMobil
thinks that Greenpeace is deliberately trying to create "a repulsion,
which turns away customers from the ESSO brand" by swapping two
letters in its brand with dollar signs. The
oil giant is even suggesting that Greenpeace is attempting to draw a
connection between the world's biggest climate criminal and "the
infamous SS."
In a suit filed with the French courts over Greenpeace's use of the Esso
logo, the corporation is demanding a penalty of 80 thousand euros for
reputation damage and 80 thousand euros a day per logo should Greenpeace
fail to comply. It also demands removal of all use of the term
"StopEsso".
StopEsso, a coalition of groups including Greenpeace, is campaigning
around the world to stop ExxonMobil from sabotaging international action
to address climate change, such as the Kyoto Protocol. The French website
over which ExxonMobil wants to sue, is one of several StopEsso sites
globally. Executive Director of Greenpeace Gerd Leipold says that
Greenpeace is not backing down.
"This is just ridiculous. Esso knows it can't win a debate about
climate change, and it won't discuss the content of the website. Instead
Esso is trying to gag us with legal threats. We will fight this in
court."
A hearing date has been set down for Monday 1 July 2002 in Paris.
In the meantime, Greenpeace agrees that the public's repulsion with the
Esso brand should not be based on a logo but rather on the facts of
ExxonMobil's record of endangering Earth's future. Greenpeace encourages
readers to join in discussions at StopEsso.org and others to do so by
informing friends of the issue by using ecard links on the Greenpeace web
site.
Stop Esso Campaign Site - http://www.StopEsso.org
Greenpeace web site
- http://www.greenpeace.org |
| Pork
Chop Shoes Attract Lawyers |
SYDNEY
June 24, 2002 (AP) — A man who hammed it up in an Australian bar by
donning pork chops as shoes is being sued by a customer who claims he
broke his arm when he slipped on the grease. Troy Michael Bowron, 25, is
suing the Jannali Inn in southern Sydney, its owner Kelly Wells and patron
Ross Lucock over the incident on Nov. 30, 1997.
Bowron told the New South Wales district court on Monday that he had been
playing in a pool competition at the bar when he saw Lucock taping pork
chops to his feet. He claimed Lucock said he was using them for shoes.
"He was walking around most of the night all around the place; it was
a big laugh up there," Bowron said.
Bowron said the floor became greasy, and when he went to congratulate his
pool opponent he slipped and fell onto his left arm.
According to his complaint, Bowron is suing the bar and Wells for
negligence for "permitting the use of pork chops as footwear in
circumstances that the defendant knew, or should have known, that such use
would have produced a hidden trap." He is also suing Lucock, alleging
he created a situation of danger. |
| US
Balloon Adventurer Skirts Disaster |
|
ST. LOUIS June 24,
2002 (AP) — American adventurer Steve Fossett said he had narrowly
avoided disaster on the most difficult day so far of his around-the-world
ballooning quest.
Bidding to become the first solo balloonist to circle the globe, Fossett
and his Spirit of Freedom had descended below 300 meters Sunday to duck
turbulent weather. But periodic squalls packing severe downdrafts took the
balloon as low as 120 meters, perilously close to the south Pacific.
Fossett, 58, used all of his balloon's three gas burners to ascend and
counter the downdrafts, keeping him out of the sea well east of New
Zealand.
"The margin for error was razor thin," Fossett told his mission
control center Sunday at St. Louis' Washington University, describing the
events as "the most crucial day" in his sixth solo
around-the-world attempt, which began last Tuesday from western Australia.
At one point, Fossett told his flight center by satellite telephone that
he looked to simply make it safely to South America, and that completing
his quest appeared impossible.
"I couldn't sleep," Fossett added. "Although I have warning
alarms, I was worried that my reaction time when a rain squall and
downdraft hit would not be quick enough. So I only had two hours sleep
last night, none today and the ascent back up to catch the jet stream will
take half of tonight, so I'm anxious to get some sleep."
Hours later, Fossett appeared free and clear. As of Sunday evening CDT,
Fossett was cruising at 45 km/h at 8,170 meters above the sea.
Since launching his mission from western Australia last Tuesday local
time, Fossett has flown more than 9,650 kilometers. The investment tycoon
from Chicago hopes to complete his flight in 15 days. Fossett holds world
records in ballooning, sailing and flying airplanes. He also swam the
English Channel in 1985, placed 47th in the Iditarod dog sled race in 1992
and participated in the 24 Hours of Le Mans car race in 1996.
Fossett's five earlier solo attempts ended with crash-landings in spots
such as the Coral Sea and a Brazilian cattle ranch. But last summer's
cattle ranch landing still came after 12 days in flight, making it the
longest-ever solo balloon flight. |
| Argentina
Sends 'X-Files' Team to Probe Animal Deaths |
|
BUENOS AIRES,
Argentina June 20, 2002 (Reuters) - Argentina is sending its own
"X-Files" scientists to probe strange deaths of farm animals
found dissected, mutilated and drained of blood on remote Pampa plains,
killings some have blamed on aliens.
At least 70 animals were reported killed in recent weeks, some with their
genitals and tongues pulled out with surgical precision surrounded by
charred grass with no signs of blood stains. One horse's hoof had a circle
drawn into it.
"It's very strange... We are sending a team of technicians to take
samples and perform the necessary studies to see if we can find a
scientific explanation for this," said a spokesman for the animal
health inspection service Senasa, which is sending veterinarians to
perform autopsies.
In the massively popular TV series "The X-Files," FBI scientists
probed unusual and paranormal cases, often strange deaths involving bodies
mutilated by suspected aliens.
Frightened farmers in the far-flung plains of Argentina said there have
been no signs that the animals had been attacked by the likes of wild
boars -- and were quick to highlight that the meat of the animals had been
untouched in a land where hunger is widespread and cattle theft is
growing.
Some local inhabitants in La Pampa province said they saw bright lights in
the night sky near one site of mutilations.
"I'd have to say I side with the paranormals on this one. It has to
be something from beyond the Earth," said Felipe, a farmer north of
the capital Santa Rosa. "The way the entrails were removed
through a burn-like incision in the cow's rear-end is very strange." |
| Genre
News: Dead Zone, Star Trek: Nemesis, Denisof, Firefly, Deep Space Nine,
Peter Pan, Buffy and More! |
| Dead
Zone Producer Michael Piller Chats
By FLAtRich
Hollywood June 26,
2002 (eXoNews) - Producer-creator-writer Michael Piller chatted with fans
about his summer hit series The Dead Zone and Trek years on startrek.com,
Wednesday June 26. The
Dead Zone, a sharp new thriller series closely based on the best-selling
Stephen King novel, broke basic cable ratings records when it debuted on
the USA Network in June.
I got in two
questions and here they are with another excerpt from the chat:
FLAtRich:
Great first show! I've been following your journal on the web site and I
wondered why you didn't comment on USA cutting you back to 13 episodes?
Also wonder if they've smartened up since the premiere.
Piller:
Thank you. The cut back to 13 episodes was really a non-event. We knew
from the beginning that only 13 episodes would run... because USA did not
want to be on against the network fall premieres. We had been working on a
final episode cliff-hanger from the very start. What you are reading about
was an adjustment in the contract with Lion's Gate that has no
relationship to USA's confidence in the show. In fact, we always had 13
scripts to work with.
FLAtRich:
As the Creator of DS9 do you know if there is any truth to the rumor that
Samuel Jackson is interested in making a DS9 movie, playing Sisko? Or any
other chance that we'll ever see DS9 as a feature?
Piller:
I have no information about a DS9 movie, so I really can't help you.
But Piller did have news for
fans of the canceled show Legend (Piller was creator, executive producer
and a writer on the 1995 series.)
spamboy: I really enjoyed "Legend" with
Richard Dean Anderson and John de Lancie. Any chance that the show will
get another opportunity to find an audience?
Piller:
It's premature to discuss, but there are conversations taking place right
now about the possibility of doing a Legend TV movie.
The Dead Zone stars
Anthony Michael Hall, Star Trek DS9 star Nicole deBoer (formerly Ezri
Dax), and David Ogden Stiers (formerly Major Winchester on M*A*S*H, but he
may be the baddie on Dead Zone!) with promising newcomers John L. Adams
and Chris Bruno. The cast is excellent and this show may turn out to be
the runaway hit of 2002, filling the gap left by The X-Files finale last
season. Critics raved over the premiere and the second episode was even
better. Piller's years of experience as Rick Berman's partner at the Trek
Franchise gives the writer / producer a gift for quality rarely achieved
on television, and the evidence is in the watching, so check out The Dead
Zone on the USA Network Sundays at 10 PM / 9PM Central.
Piller co-created
Star Trek Deep Space Nine and Star Trek Voyager, and as a Star Trek Next
Generation writer he's the guy who gave Captain Picard those pesky Borg
implants. If you missed the chat and want to read the transcript, it will
be posted at the Official Star Trek site Thursday June 27th at http://www.startrek.com
The Official Dead
Zone site is at http://www.usanetwork.com/series/thedeadzone
Star Trek
Nemesis Alert
Hollywood June 25, 2002 (eXoNews) - The official Star Trek Newsletter
announced that the new trailer for "Star Trek: Nemesis" will
premiere on Entertainment Tonight Wednesday, June 26, to coordinate with
the launch of the film's official website. Both will go live at 7:30 p.m.
PDT/10:30 p.m. EDT in QuickTime format. The trailer will be available in
small, large and full-screen sizes (QuickTime Pro 5 required for
full-screen viewing).
The newsletter also reports that "the Nemesis Web site contains
stunning imagery from the movie, as well as a 360-degree IPIX spin of the
Romulan Senate set, wallpapers, AIM buddy icons, and more!"
Check for more info on Nemesis on the Official Star Trek Site at http://www.startrek.com
Rebuilding
Wesley On Angel
Hollywood June 24, 2002 (Sci Fi Wire) - Joss Whedon, co-creator of The
WB's vampire series Angel, told SCI FI Wire that Wesley will rejoin the
group in the upcoming season four. But it will take time for Wesley
(played by Alexis Denisof) to rebuild trust with Angel (David Boreanaz)
and the rest of the gang, Whedon said in an interview. "It's a
complex issue," he said. "It's not going to be simple. He's
learned a lot about trust in the last year, and he's going to be dealing
with that. It's not going to be like the old days."
Denisof told SCI FI
Wire that he looks forward to continuing the exploration of Wesley's
exclusion. "Emotions are running high right now, and I think it will
be a good few episodes before it's resolved," he said. "I know
they have some very exciting plans for next year, and I think it's an
interesting turn for the character to be isolated and have to find his own
way for a while."
As for Wesley's relationship with Wolfram and Hart lawyer Lila Morgan
(Stephanie Romanov), Denisof said, "I know of a couple of ideas
they've had, and I don't think they've completely decided yet [where it
will go]. I think they were surprised that there was such chemistry
between the characters, so I expect they may explore it. I think in some
shape or form, now that it's started, it will [continue], but I don't see
them running off and getting married."
Romanov herself told SCI FI Wire she was unsure where the Lila-Wesley
relationship would go, but looks forward to exploring more of Lila's
background, such as this season's revelation that she has a mother in a
nursing home. "They're showing more sides to Lila now, so I get to
play more interesting things," Romanov said. "You get a little
bit better idea where she's coming from, and they've got some plans up
their sleeve as to a storyline that I find intriguing, which I won't speak
of now, but I look forward to all of that." Angel moves to a Sunday
timeslot in the fall.
Alexis Denisof doesn't seem to have his own official site, but the best
unofficial but easier to find than the official Angel website is at http://www.cityofangel.com
In other Joss Whedon news, the Official Firefly site has put up some
QuickTime interviews with everybody's darling writer / director / producer
at http://www.fox.com/firefly/joss.htm
If you don't do QuickTime because of bandwidth restraints, the all-knowing
and very considerate unofficial Firefly fan site has a text transcript at http://www.fireflyfans.net/feature.asp?f=19
Whitaker Takes
on Supernatural 'Selling Time'
HOLLYWOOD June 23, 2002 (Zap2it.com) - Actor/director Forest Whitaker has
signed on to helm “Selling Time” for Fox 2000. According to Variety,
Whitaker is also writing the draft to the supernatural thriller.
The film centers on a man who, after surviving the worst day of his life,
decides he wants to relive it again. When the chance arises, the
consequences are unexpected and dangerous. No stars have been attached to
the project yet.
Whitaker, an actor who’s starred in “The Crying Game," “Ghost
Dog” and, more recently, “Panic Room," has previously directed
“Waiting to Exhale” and “Hope Floats.” He’ll be appearing next
in Joel Schumacher’s thriller “Phone Booth” opposite Colin Farrell
and Katie Holmes. A production date on “Selling Time” has not been set
yet.
Whitaker will also take on the Rod Serling host role on this fall's
Twilight Zone on UPN.
Warners
Scores Altered Carbon
By Zorianna
Kit
Hollywood June 21, 2002 (Hollywood Reporter) - Warner Bros. Pictures has
paid mid-six against seven figures to pick up feature film rights to
Richard Morgan's debut sci-fi crime novel, "Altered Carbon,"
which John Pogue will adapt for studio-based producer Joel Silver.
The project reunites Silver with Pogue, who co-wrote the upcoming Warners
feature "Ghost Ship" for Silver and Robert Zemeckis' Dark Castle
Entertainment.
"Carbon," which Pogue also will executive produce, is described
as a cross between "The Matrix" and "Chinatown." Set
in the 26th century, when mankind is spread throughout the galaxy on many
worlds, the United Nations keeps control with its Envoy troops. It also is
a time when one's personality and consciousness can be stored away and
downloaded into a new body for a price.
DS9 Fans
Petition For Film
Hollywood June 24, 2002 (Sci Fi Wire) - More than 10,700 fans of Star
Trek: Deep Space Nine have signed an online petition asking Paramount to
revive the Trek spinoff as either a movie or TV miniseries. The petition,
which organizers plan to ship to the studio on Jan. 4, 2003, is part of a
campaign by fans to revive DS9.
Paramount has so far expressed little interest in reviving the series,
which ended its seven-year run in syndication in 1999. Fans also plan a
letter-writing campaign to Paramount.
The DS9 Petition site was reborn recently at http://www.starfleetlibrary.com/ds9petition
Peter Pan
and More Movie News
Hollywood June 26, 2002 (eXoNews) - According to The Hollywood Reporter
there is a live action Peter Pan coming your way for Christmas 2003.
Universal Pictures
will co-produce with Columbia Pictures and Revolution Studios. Disney was
originally tapped for the Universal position, but negotiations fell
through.
The Reporter also says John Cleese will join up with Mike Myers, Eddie
Murphy, Cameron Diaz and John Lithgow in Shrek II.
Edward Furlong and Natasha Lyonne are cast in "Max and Grace,"
which is supposed to be "Raising Arizona" meets "Harold and
Maude". The Reporter says it's "a dark comedy about a committed
pair of suicidal lovers ho are wed in their ward, break out of the asylum,
and set off in search of new ways to die. On a honeymoon road trip filled
with faith healers, suicide attempts, and a hot air balloon, they learn
the true meaning of the 'white light' that comes from life."
Buffy Returns to
Sunnydale High
LOS ANGELES June 21, 2002 (Zap2it.com) - The seventh season of "Buffy
the Vampire Slayer" will take the Scooby gang back to where they
started, sort of. Creator Joss Whedon told an audience at the Academy of
Television Arts and Sciences this week that the season will open with Dawn
(Michelle Trachtenberg) enrolling at a rebuilt Sunnydale High
School.
"The reopening of the high school is where we're starting,"
Whedon says, "and it represents a lot of what we're talking about in
terms of getting back to the very first mission statement of the show,
which was the joy of female power: Having it, using it, sharing
it."
Whedon also hopes to make next season's tone somewhat lighter than the
downbeat themes explored in the show's first year on UPN. Characters will
still have to deal with the consequences of their actions, however, such
as Willow's (Alyson Hannigan) killing of Warren and Spike's (James
Marsters) attempted rape of Buffy (Sarah Michelle Gellar).
"We don't let people get away with things, unless there's a
reason," Whedon says. "Giles, the year before, killed a person,
but nobody found out."
Whedon also tells Sci Fi Wire that Amber Benson, who plays Tara, and
Anthony Stewart Head, who plays Giles, will make appearances in the coming
season. Tara was shot and killed at the end of last season, leading to
Willow's murderous acts. But this being "Buffy," anything can
happen. He's not offering any details as to how Benson will return.
One thing that won't be back is the Double Meat Palace, Buffy's workplace.
"Double Meat Palace was the only thing we ever did to make
advertisers pull out," he says. "They did not like us making fun
of fast food. Sarah's very upset about not getting to wear the hat
anymore."
How about checking yer Buffy links while were at it?
As you already know, the Official Buffy site is http://www.buffy.com
A good but unofficial Sarah Michelle Gellar site is at http://www.sarah-michelle-gellar.com
Equally unofficial Alyson Hannigan site at http://www.deaddogparty.com/alyson.html
Also unofficial
Nicholas Brendan Zone site at http://nbz.hedonisticdreams.net
The Official Amber Benson Site (finally somebody has an official site!) - http://www.celebrityblvd.com/amberbenson
Here's one for Little Bit Michelle Trachtenberg - http://www.michelle-trachtenberg.com
And the incorrigible Spike has a bloody unofficial network at http://www.jamesmarsters.com
Anthony Stewart Head doesn't seem to have an official page either, but his
British Buffy spin-off Ripper has a page and it hasn't even begun
production! Try http://www.tvtome.com/tvtome/servlet/ShowMainServlet/showid-4548/
Last but most is Whedon himself, with unofficial stuff at http://www.josswhedon.net/jwnet
where we found out it was his birthday on June 23rd and you can find a
link to the famous jossisahottie.com if you are really in need of a life
while waiting for the new fall season :o)>
|
| Killer
Jellyfish Strike Australia |
|
By Belinda
Goldsmith
CANBERRA June 22, 2002 (Reuters) - A tiny, near-invisible box jellyfish
blamed for killing two foreign tourists in tropical north Australia may
have got a bum rap but the case has opened a Pandora's box for marine
scientists.
Until this year the sting of the peanut-sized, translucent Irukandji
jellyfish found off far north Queensland was thought to be little more
than a painful irritant. Then it was accused of killing Briton Richard
Jordan and American Robert King. The verdict puzzled experts who knew the
box jellyfish's venom could trigger the so-called Irukandji syndrome,
causing excruciating back pain, sweating, and nausea, but not death.
Following tests, experts cleared the Irukandji jellyfish, or Carukia
barnesi, of King's death -- but in the process discovered there are
undetected, more deadly jellyfish lurking in Australian waters, with no
antivenom available.
Jamie Seymour, a jellyfish expert with James Cook University's School of
Tropical Biology in Cairns, said the stinging cells he tested from King
were a mystery.
"This sting was from a jellyfish I've never seen before. It is a
totally new species and opens up the floodgates as we just don't know what
is out there," Seymour told Reuters.
Marine scientists now fear there could be up to six other species of
Irukandji, on top of the Carukia barnesi, undetected in the waters off
northern Australia that cause a deadly variety of Irukandji
syndrome.
King, 44, died in April when a sting received while diving on the Great
Barrier Reef brought on a rapid rise in his heart rate and blood pressure,
leading to a cerebral hemorrhage. Jordan, 58, from Yorkshire, died in
January after being stung swimming off Queensland's Hamilton Island. The
sting aggravated an existing heart condition and no extra tests were
conducted. Authorities suspect the deaths were not the first fatalities
from Irukandji stings in Australia, just the first recorded, as symptoms
after a sting resemble decompression, a stroke or other conditions that
may be listed as the cause of death.
"There is no doubt others have died from stings but people weren't in
the know until now," Dr. Peter Fenner, co-founder of the
International Consortium of Jellyfish Stings, told Reuters. "But with
this publicity, people remember the times divers collapsed and died on
beaches with heart attacks blamed."
The first recording of Irukandji syndrome was noted in northern Australia
by a doctor during the 1940s. But the mystery set of illnesses was not
named until 1952 when it was identified by Dr. Hugo Flecker, who traced
the world's deadliest jellyfish, the Chironex fleckeri, a larger relative
of the Irukandji which has killed 67 people in Australia.
He named the syndrome after the Aboriginal people of the Irukandji tribe
living at Palm Cove, about 25 km (16 miles) north of Cairns, who for
generations knew of an invisible danger in the water that could trigger a
strange sickness. They suspected they had been bitten by something in the
sea but they did not know what, with the sting barely noticeable at the
time and the pain not kicking in for about 30 minutes.
It was not until 1966 that Cairns doctor Jack Barnes, who is now dead,
found the culprit. For several hours he lay on the seabed, weighed down
with diving gear, looking for what he suspected was a tiny, transparent
marine creature. His patience paid off. He spotted a tiny jellyfish, its
bell measuring just one inch across, with stinging cells on its body as
well as its four, 20-inch long tentacles.
To test his theory, Barnes stung himself, his 14-year-old son and a local
lifeguard. All three were rushed to the intensive care unit of a nearby
hospital but survived. The culprit was named in the doctor's honor,
Carukia barnesi, and is commonly known as the Irukandji jellyfish -- one
of about 15 box jellyfish known in Australia and 24 globally.
Irukandji syndrome has also been recorded elsewhere, across the Indian and
Pacific oceans, but not as often as in Queensland where hordes of tourists
a year are attracted to the pristine tropical beaches and the Great
Barrier Reef to dive and snorkel. Every year, between November and May,
about 30 people are taken to hospital in far north Queensland suffering
from Irukandji syndrome but a lack of research funding has hindered
progress in finding an anti-venom.
Instead the Chironex fleckeri, the world's most venomous marine creature,
has been favored for research, along with the long list of other deadly
creatures in Queensland, ranging from sharks and crocodiles to sea snakes,
stone fish and spiders. But this year the numbers seeking treatment jumped
to about 200 -- with two deaths -- as the tiny jellyfish was washed ashore
from its usual deep waters by prevailing currents and winds, slipping
through protective nets shielding beaches.
Seymour said the deaths sparked a new interest in jellyfish, with the
federal government committing $56,000 for further research which was hoped
to attract private sector funds.
"We desperately need research funds because until we know what kind
of jellyfish there are, how can we produce antivenom for them,"
Seymour said. "The last few months have shown that we really know
nothing about what is going on with box jellyfish." |
| Asteroid
Misses Earth By 74,000 Miles! |
June
19, 2002 (NASA Press Release) - The 100 meter-sized asteroid 2002 MN
passed within 0.3 lunar distances of the Earth on June 14, 2002, some
three days prior to its discovery.
According to its most likely orbital path, this object came within 120,000
km (74,000 miles) of the Earth, a close approach that is second only to
the Earth approach to within 105,000 km (65,000 miles) by the 10
meter-sized asteroid 1994 XM1 on December 9th, 1994. Asteroids of this
relatively small size are frequently discovered near the time of their
close Earth approaches because then they are relatively bright and have a
characteristic rapid apparent motion across the sky.
The MIT Lincoln Laboratory's LINEAR team discovered Asteroid 2002 MN.
Although only 14 observations of the object during two evenings were used
to compute the orbit of this object, its future motion can be computed
several decades into the future.
According to our SENTRY system analysis, while there are some additional
close Earth approach possibilities in 2061 and beyond, none of these Earth
approaches are of particular concern.
NASA table of future asteroid encounters - http://neo.jpl.nasa.gov/risk/2002mn.html |
| Stonehenge
News! |
|
Druids Celebrate
Summer Solstice in UK
STONEHENGE June 23, 2002 (The International News) - Chanting and dancing
to whistles and drums, thousands of revelers and a handful of robed Druids
welcomed the summer solstice on Friday in one of the biggest-ever
gatherings at the ancient Stonehenge megalith.
While most of bleary-eyed England was rising early to watch a crunch World
Cup football match, more than 16,000 people thronged to Salisbury Plain in
Wiltshire, southern England, to greet the longest day of the year.
"It is fantastic to come here at a non-corporate public monument and
celebrate with so much energy when the sun is at its highest point,"
said Jane Parker, 37, holding two flaming juggling clubs at her side.
The celebrations began Thursday night when a rainbow assortment of
spiritualists, Druids and dreadlocked mothers pushing prams descended on
the site for a once-a-year chance to walk among its towering stones.
As dawn broke above one of the stone archways, Druids -- a pagan religious
order dating to Celtic Britain -- joined with the crowds in chants and
cheers of joy. But the atmosphere was filled more with cannabis then
incantation.
"I think most of the people here are on a spiritual quest and even
those who aren't can find wisdom here," said Brian
"Earthspoon", an unofficial spokesman for the celebration.
English Heritage, guardians of Stonehenge, a world heritage site,
estimated the crowd numbers at 16,000, by far the largest gathering since
it reopened the stone circle for the solstice festival in 2000. It was
only the third time since violence marred the event in 1985 that English
Heritage allowed the public among the stones inside the site, about 80
miles southwest of London.
The banning of the Stonehenge Free Festival, an annual day of public
access to the stones, sparked clashes in 1985 between riot police and
visitors who had made spiritual pilgrimages to the site demanding to be
allowed to perform religious rites. Since then, access to Stonehenge --
built between 3,000 B.C. and 1600 B.C. -- has been limited, but the
solstice attracts thousands every year.
Stonehenge or
Domehenge?
Plymouth June 17, 2002 (Daily Press UK) - For 4,000 years it has remained
one of Britain's most enchanting mysteries - just what did Stonehenge look
like? But a West puzzle expert claims to have cracked the enigma of the
Wiltshire monument.
After 18 years of research, Bruce Bedlam has concluded that the infamous
circle of stones was part of a large gravity-defying temple.
This week he
unveiled a model of what he believes the real structure looked like - a
Bronze Age version of the Millennium Dome.
Mr. Bedlam, from Plymouth, claims the outer ring of monolithic stones
supported a magnificent cone-shaped timber roof. He also believes that
wooden beams stretched out from the stones to form a 10-point star on the
ground - like the stanchions that jut out from the Dome in Greenwich.
The overall effect
was that of a glorious cathedral, which the former Army engineer said
would have been a meeting place, government center and place of worship
designed to stun visitors.
He said: "If they could move these stones, I can't imagine the people
who built Stonehenge standing in the rain - it doesn't make any sense at
all. I had to ask myself: Why was it so big? Why is it in a circle? What
are the lintels locked together and why is there a circle of holes around
Stonehenge?"
Mr. Bedlam claimed that one of the most extraordinary features of the
ancient Dome was a light that radiated from the structure. He said the
tent-like shape was designed to line up exactly with the movements of the
sun at key dates throughout the year. At the summer and winter solstices
and autumn and spring equinoxes, sunlight would flood through the open
apex and fill the building with light.
However some experts remain unconvinced. Dr Christopher Chippindale, a
Cambridge University archaeologist, said the stone blocks have such
shallow foundations that it is unlikely they could have supported a
cathedral-like roof.
Mr. Bedlam unveiled his model, Stonehenge and Stonemover, on Channel 4's
Richard and Judy show. |